Part of speech | Most common function | Examples |
noun | to name a person, place, or thing | teacher, mountain, idea |
verb | to do or be something | eat, sleep, think, seem |
adjective | to describe a noun | silly, huge, boring |
adverb | to describe how something is done | quickly, well, carelessly |
pronoun | to take the place of a noun | I, she, it, that, them |
conjunction | to join words, phrases, and clauses | and, so, because, when |
preposition | to introduce a phrase of when, where or how | on, in front of, by, with |
article* | to specify or generalize a noun | the, a, an |
interjection | to express emotion | hey, wow, ouch |
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